free energy

英 [friː ˈenədʒi]

美 [friː ˈenərdʒi]

自由能

计算机化学

英英释义

noun

• (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work
  1. energy can take a wide variety of forms
  Synonym:energy

双语例句

• The Gibbs free energy per mole of A in the liquid phase.
  液相中的化学势就是，液相中每摩尔A的吉布斯自由能。
• In addition, the activation free energy △ G for the ET reaction has been evaluated.
  本文还计算了该电子转移反应的活化自由能△G。
• And I know the Gibbs free energy is just the sum of the chemical potentials, right?
  我们知道吉布斯自由能，等于化学势之和，对吗？
• In other words, there's a free energy per molecule.
  换句话说，存在每个分子的自由能。
• So we can replace this with the change in Gibbs free energy from going from gas to liquid.
  所以这一项我们可以替代它，用从气相到液相变化的吉布斯自由能。
• The Gibbs free energy. Notice, we could also write, let's rewrite that.
  吉布斯自由能，注意，我们还可以这样写，重写一下。
• OK, now I have this derivative of the Gibbs free energy divided by the temperature.
  现在要进行微分，对除以温度之后的吉布斯自由能。
• So this is the variable that goes with Gibbs free energy.
  所以这就是吉布斯自由能的变量。
• And it relates the temperature change in the Gibbs free energy with the enthalpy change.
  这个方程把吉布斯自由能中的温度变化，和焓的变化联系起来。
• Now, the chemical potential, as we saw, was the Gibbs free energy.
  现在，化学势，就像我们看到的，等于吉布斯自由能。